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Ensuring High Availability: Achieving 30-Second Live Replication for Maraya

20.12.2024

A cost-effective replication and failover solution for a media platform.

Ensuring High Availability: Achieving 30-Second Live Replication for Maraya

Executive Summary 

Problem: Maraya, the official media platform of the Sharjah Broadcasting Authority (UAE), needed a high-availability solution to ensure business continuity. The challenge was to implement an affordable system capable of near real-time data replication with minimal downtime and data loss, especially during unexpected outages. ITWORKS ME's unique approach and expertise were crucial in addressing this challenge. 

Solution: ITWORKS ME implemented Microsoft Hyper-V's live replication feature, achieving a 30-second replication delay. Additionally, a floating IP address configuration was integrated with Hyper-V Replica to enhance the flexibility and availability of virtual machines (VM) during failover scenarios. 

Key Results: The solution provided near-zero downtime, ensured data integrity, and allowed for seamless failover using floating IP addresses. Notably, achieving a 30-second live replication delay was a significant milestone, enhancing the reliability and resilience of Maraya’s IT infrastructure.

Introduction


Background:
 

Maraya is a key government entity in the UAE, responsible for fostering the media industry in the Emirate of Sharjah. For Maraya, uptime and data integrity are critical to operations, making a high availability solution essential. 

Problem Statement: 

Maraya needed to ensure high availability and data redundancy across its systems to prevent service disruptions, particularly during unforeseen outages. 

Objectives: 

  1. Implement a high-availability solution with minimal downtime and data loss. 

  1. Achieve live data replication with no more than 30 seconds delay. 

  1. Validate the solution’s effectiveness in meeting Maraya's high availability and data protection requirements. 

  1. Integrate floating IP addresses to ensure consistent network identity across different sites during failover. 

 Challenges and Constraints 

Technical Challenges 

  1. High-Performance Server Requirements: Maraya’s infrastructure needed to support high traffic and heavy loads, demanding robust server performance. 

  1. Distributed Server Environment: Servers housed in different racks required a solution capable of managing live replication across physically separated systems. This included establishing a high-throughput private network interface to ensure seamless connectivity. 

  1. Live Replication Demands: A 30-second live replication delay was critical for near real-time database synchronization, ensuring data consistency and service continuity. 

  1. Consistent Network Identity: Ensuring VMs maintained consistent IP addresses during failover was essential, particularly for applications requiring stable connectivity through IPs, such as databases and web services. 

 

Constraints 

  1. Time: The project’s tight deadline demanded swift implementation without sacrificing quality or performance. 

  1. Resources: The solution had to be compatible with existing server hardware and networking infrastructure, necessitating careful resource management. 

  1. Technology:  The technology used needed to be relatively simple to manage and support and at the same time meet the performance and replication goals set. 

  1. Cost: The solution needed to have minimal impact on the existing infrastructure costs of the project. 

Solution 

Approach: 

To meet Maraya’s needs, ITWORKS ME devised a strategy centered around Hyper-V’s live replication feature and the use of floating IP addresses. Key steps included: 

  1. Assessment and Planning: A comprehensive evaluation of Maraya's infrastructure was conducted, and a detailed plan was devised for the live replication and floating IP integration. A strategy was devised to ensure meticulous planning and execution. 

  1. Technology Selection: Microsoft Hyper-V was selected for its robust features, and the private network interface was upgraded to handle the high data throughput necessary for real-time replication. Floating IP addresses were incorporated to maintain consistent network identities during failover. 

  1. Framework Integration: A custom framework was developed to ensure real-time replication of all data, including live databases, with minimal latency and high security. Floating IPs were pre-configured to be injected into replica VMs during failover, ensuring seamless access regardless of the VM’s physical location. 

Implementation: 

The implementation process was executed in several phases: 

  • Phase 1: Infrastructure Upgrade: Server hardware and network infrastructure were upgraded to support high performance and load capacity, ensuring seamless connectivity between distributed servers. 

  • Phase 2: Hyper-V Deployment and Floating IP Integration: Hyper-V was deployed, with live replication configured for a 30-second delay. Floating IP addresses were set up to ensure VMs maintained consistent IPs during failover, eliminating the need for manual IP reconfiguration. 

  • Phase 3: Testing and Validation: Extensive testing, was carried out to validate the live replication’s effectiveness and the appropriate functioning of floating IPs during failover scenarios, adjustments made to optimize performance, providing reassurance about the solution's reliability. 

  • Phase 4: Deployment and Monitoring: The solution was deployed in the production environment, and continuous monitoring was established to ensure consistent performance, quick issue resolution, and seamless failover with floating IPs, providing ongoing security about the solution's performance. 

Technical Details: 

  1. System Architecture: The solution was built on a distributed architecture with servers in different racks connected via a high-speed private network, enabling real-time data replication and high availability. Floating IPs were integrated to ensure consistent network identities. 

  1. Hyper-V Configuration: Hyper-V was configured for live migration and replication across virtual machines, maintaining data consistency with a maximum 30-second delay. The floating IPs ensured that VMs retained the same IP addresses during failover, critical for applications requiring stable IPs. 

  1. Private Network Interface: A high-throughput private network interface supported live replication, with redundant connections and optimized protocols to minimize latency and ensure reliable data transfer between the servers. 

 Results 

Outcomes: 

  1. Enhanced Availability: The solution achieved near-zero downtime, ensuring Maraya’s systems remained operational during unexpected outages. Floating IPs ensured seamless access to VMs during failover, maintaining service continuity and significantly improving Maraya's operations. 

  1. Improved Data Integrity: Real-time replication of live databases and critical data ensured no data loss during failover events, enhancing data integrity. 

  1. Scalability and Flexibility: The scalable architecture allows Maraya to and quickly expand its infrastructure, integrating seamlessly with future systems. Floating IPs contributed to the flexibility by supporting various IP assignment strategies. 

Performance Metrics: 

  1. Downtime Reduction: Downtime was reduced by over 95%, with rapid failover to backup servers minimizing service disruption. The use of floating IPs further streamlined the failover process. 

  1. Replication Delay: The live replication delay consistently stayed at or below 30 seconds, ensuring near real-time data synchronization. 

  1. System Load Management: Upgraded servers and optimized networks improved system performance under high traffic conditions. Floating IPs ensured that VMs maintained consistent network identities even under load. 

Impact: 

  1. Improved User Experience: Enhanced system reliability and performance, along with seamless failover facilitated by floating IPs, led to a better user experience for Maraya’s employees and customers. 

  1. Business Continuity Assurance: The live replication solution, combined with floating IP addresses, provided robust disaster recovery, ensuring business continuity even in the event of server failures. 

Lessons Learned 

Key Takeaways: The project underscored the importance of thorough planning, robust infrastructure, and the integration of floating IPs in achieving high availability and data integrity. 

Challenges Overcome: Successfully managing live replication across a distributed server environment, integrating floating IPs, and meeting the 30-second delay requirement were significant achievements. 

Best Practices: Future projects should focus on scalable and flexible architecture, meticulous testing, continuous monitoring, and the strategic use of floating IPs to ensure ongoing success. 

 Conclusion 

Summary: ITWORKS ME’s implementation of Hyper-V’s live replication feature and the integration of floating IP addresses provided Maraya with a robust high availability solution. This ensured near-zero downtime, real-time data synchronization, and seamless failover, significantly enhancing system reliability. 

Future Work: Ongoing monitoring and potential system upgrades will be explored to enhance performance further as Maraya’s needs evolve. 

Contact ITWORKS ME  for more information on high-availability solutions tailored to your organization’s needs 

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